Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic principles in the Belmont Report?

Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic principles in the Belmont Report?

• A. Respect for persons
• B. Beneficence
• C. Justice
• D. Accountability

Answer: (D)

The Belmont Report outlines three fundamental principles that guide ethical research involving human subjects: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. Respect for persons acknowledges the autonomy of individuals and the need to protect those with diminished autonomy. It emphasizes informed consent and safeguarding vulnerable groups. Beneficence requires researchers to maximize possible benefits and minimize potential harm to participants. Justice pertains to the fair distribution of the benefits and burdens of research, ensuring that no group is unfairly burdened or excluded from the potential benefits of research. The principle of accountability, while important in the broader context of ethical research practices, is not one of the three core principles defined in the Belmont Report. Therefore, this principle does not align with the foundational ethical guidelines established for conducting research involving human subjects.

The Belmont Report outlines three fundamental principles that guide ethical research involving human subjects: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice.

Respect for persons acknowledges the autonomy of individuals and the need to protect those with diminished autonomy. It emphasizes informed consent and safeguarding vulnerable groups. Beneficence requires researchers to maximize possible benefits and minimize potential harm to participants. Justice pertains to the fair distribution of the benefits and burdens of research, ensuring that no group is unfairly burdened or excluded from the potential benefits of research.

The principle of accountability, while important in the broader context of ethical research practices, is not one of the three core principles defined in the Belmont Report. Therefore, this principle does not align with the foundational ethical guidelines established for conducting research involving human subjects.